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Buying recycled


About paper

papermaking by hand, c.1790
papermaking
by hand, c.1790

 


What is recycled paper?

recycling symbol


Certifications compared

5-star

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What the standards used mean

Not all recycled papers are equal - some are better for the environment than others.

Let the buyer beware . . .
The following standards give an indication of the true recycled content of the paper and should not be confused with, for example, the ‘eco check’ star system (which awards only one star for any use of recycled fibre).

Also beware of descriptions such as ‘paper from sustainable forestry’ and ‘managed woodlands’ (which actually mean ‘continuing the bad old ways’). These are pure marketing ploys created to mislead uninformed consumers.
 

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NAPM Approved SymbolNAPM Approved Recycled

The British National Association of Paper Merchants NAPM Approved Recycled mark indicates both a general minimum standard, and in conjunction with the ABCD system provides detailed information about the source of the waste fibre used.

The NAPM mark indicates a minimum waste content of 75% from categories B, C and/or D, and the remainder can be from category A or virgin-fibre pulp.

Most UK produced recycled papers carry this mark, and its absence from a particular paper may mean that the paper fails to meet the minimum standard required.
 

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Blue Angel symbolBlue Angel

The German ‘Blue Angel’, awarded to a wide range of consumer items, specifically indicates that a paper has the highest environmental credentials, on a 'cradle-to-grave' basis.

This means that it has to be environmentally sound in its manufacture, its use and its suitability for recycling. It must contain a minimum of 51% category C and/or D waste.
 

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HMSO score

The Stationery Office (formerly HMSO) uses a classification system which favours the post-consumer waste content of a recycled paper.

It awards one point per percent of category C and D content and half a point per percent of category B, giving a maximum score of 100. It does not differentiate between C and D waste, but does insist on a 10% minimum of these post consumer categories.

Some paper mills believe it is unfair because it scores ‘bought-in’ (B) waste but not their own (A) waste. This is less of an issue for papers gaining a high score, which will be mostly C and/or D waste.
 

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environmental ratingOur environmental rating

Our environmental rating is intended to help you make informed choices when buying recycled paper products. Like the HMSO it also uses a 'scoring' system, but it differs in that it gives a higher score to category D waste because this is the largest and most easily reclaimed potential source of recycled fibre. Five stars represent the most environmentally beneficial papers.

5-star

80 - 100% post-consumer waste

 

 

4-star

over 50% post-consumer waste

 

 

3-star

less than 50% post-consumer waste

 

 

2-star

pre-consumer and mill waste only

All papers listed in our catalogue contain 100% recycled fibre as defined in the ABCD categories, unless otherwise stated.
 


Recycled Paper Supplies - the very best in recycled paper and stationery products